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    BBVA Research Publications

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    February 7, 2025

    Mexico | FDI increased in the manufacturing sector in 3Q24

    As of the third quarter of 2024 (3Q24), the trade deficit is 11 billion dollars. In the same period, foreign direct investment (FDI) continues to flow to Mexico. Through 3Q24, the country has attracted 35.7 billion dollars, a slight increase of 1.5% compared to the same period of the previous year.

    November 26, 2024

    Mexico | Lower surplus reflects higher economic dynamism in 3Q24

    The current account surplus in the third quarter of 2024 was lower than the corresponding figure for the same period of 2023 mainly due to the deficit in the balance on non-oil related goods.

    September 17, 2024

    Mexico | FDI received by Mexico fell by mid-2024

    The accumulated figures for the first half of 2024 reveal a trade balance of 5 billion USD, a smaller deficit than the previous year's first half. In the same period, FDI in Mexico totaled 31.1 billion dollars, a reduction of 1.0 billion from the same period of 2023.

    August 27, 2024

    Mexico | Trade deficit continues reflecting low economic dynamism in 2Q24

    The balance on oil-related goods in the last three quarters has averaged USD -2,086 million vs. USD -5,534 million during January-September of 2023.

    June 24, 2024

    Mexico | International trade: theory versus rhetoric

    The process of relocating companies, or nearshoring, has placed Mexico in the international spotlight, with great expectations about the arrival of companies that seek to bring (part of) their production closer to the US market, which in turn would boost Mexican exports.

    May 14, 2024

    China | A reversion of Balance of Payments: from pandemic to post-pandemic era

    We summarize China’s Balance of Payments situation in 2023 post-pandemic time and compare it with the pandemic time; we also predict its trend in 2024.

    March 15, 2024

    Mexico | Mexico is now the largest exporter to the US

    By the end of 2023, Mexico recorded a trade deficit of 5,463 million dollars ($5.46 bn). Manufacturing leads both exports and imports. Mexico solidified its position as the leading supplier in the US market while FDI dropped slightly in 2023.

    December 15, 2023

    Colombia | The external deficit was reduced but for the reasons we like the least

    In the third quarter, the current account deficit continued to narrow and reached 1.68 billion dollars, representing 1.7% of GDP. Nevertheless, the reasons for this closing are not as good as others: they respond to the process of contraction that domestic demand has undergone so far this year.