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    Published on Monday, April 21, 2025 | Updated on Monday, April 21, 2025

    Spain | The faces of green talent

    Summary

    The weight of green skills (i.e. green intensity) in Spain reached 4% in the period 2015-2024, in line with the EU-27 average. The profile of workers with green competences varies by skill type. Those with knowledge in renewable energy or environmental policies tend to be younger and more educated.

    Key points

    • Key points:
    • A recent study by BBVA Research reveals that the prevalence of green skills remains moderate, primarily due to their concentration in occupations within the primary sector. This sectoral bias helps explain why green skill intensity is higher among older cohorts with lower levels of educational attainment.
    • Green skills are necessary to ensure environmental sustainability, but not all of them contribute to mitigating climate change.
    • Spain still shows significant scope for improvement in the development of competencies related to renewable energy and energy efficiency -key domains for meeting the rising demand for professionals capable of driving the decarbonization of the economy.
    • The aim is to meet the growing demand for professionals who will make it easier for the Spanish economy to take advantage of its renewable potential and meet the PNIEC target of doubling the installed capacity of solar and wind energy between 2025 and 2030.

    Geographies

    Authors

    Joxe Mari Barrutiabengoa BBVA Research - Senior Economist
    Juan Ramón García BBVA Research - Principal Economist
    Rafael Ortiz Durán BBVA Research - Economist

    Documents and files

    Press article (PDF)

    The faces of green talent

    Spanish - April 21, 2025

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