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    Published on Wednesday, March 1, 2023 | Updated on Wednesday, March 1, 2023

    Peru | Year-on-year inflation stabilizes and will begin to decline from March

    Summary

    Inflation increased 0.29% monthly in February. This was due to the rise in the prices of some foods and the seasonal increase in the cost of education services. On the other hand, it is worth noting the decrease in residential electricity rates.

    Key points

    • Key points:
    • The year-on-year inflation rate decreased slightly to 8.65% in February (January: 8.66%).
    • Core inflation stood at 0.27% in February (January: 0.05%). In year-on-year terms, this inflation indicator registered a level of 5.87%, an acceleration for the second consecutive month (5.59% in December last year and 5.80% in January).
    • As usual, March monthly inflation is expected to be relatively high. However, we estimate that year-on-year inflation will show a marked decrease due to a high base of comparison and could print at levels close to 8.0%.
    • We anticipate that the downward trend in year-on-year inflation will intensify in the second quarter. In this context and assuming that inflationary expectations stabilize, the Central Bank would maintain the reference rate at 7.75% at its next meeting on March 9.

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    Authors

    Yalina Crispin BBVA Research - Senior Economist
    Hugo Vega de la Cruz BBVA Research - Principal Economist

    Documents and files

    Report (PDF)

    Nota-Inflacion.pdf

    Spanish - March 1, 2023

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