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    Mexico | Will the recent peso depreciation prevent Banxico from delivering a rate cut?

    Published on Tuesday, August 6, 2024

    Mexico | Will the recent peso depreciation prevent Banxico from delivering a rate cut?

    Summary

    Our base case is a split 3-2 vote in favor of a 25bp rate cut to 10.75% with a majority of members acknowledging a weakening economy and increased confidence about the inflation outlook, but the sudden peso depreciation following the weekend’s global volatility bout represents a risk to our call.

    Key points

    • Key points:
    • Last week, the Fed kept unchanged its policy rate, but shifted its policy bias to neutral by hinting that it is increasingly focused on its maximum employment goal.
    • Headline inflation in Mexico continued to trend upwards, but core inflation is set to have decreased for 18 months in a row despite core services inflation stickiness.
    • We think that a rate cut is warranted given the continued deceleration of core inflation and increased downside risks to economic activity.
    • The most recent exchange rate volatility is explained by a global risk-off mood and not by idiosyncratic factors; monetary policy should not react to these movements.
    • Extending the pause would drive the policy stance to remain very restrictive during 2024-25, with an ex-ante real rate well above neutral.

    INFLATION AND BANXICO POLICY RATE

    (%)

    The shaded area indicates the inflation target range. Source: BBVA Research / INEGI / Banxico

    Geographies

    Topics

    Authors

    Javier Amador BBVA Research - Principal Economist
    Iván Fernández BBVA Research - Senior Economist
    Carlos Serrano BBVA Research - Chief Economist

    Documents and files

    Report (PDF)

    MX_Pre-Meeting_Banxico_Watch_August_24_ENG.pdf

    English - August 6, 2024

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