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    Published on Monday, January 16, 2023 | Updated on Tuesday, January 17, 2023

    Mexico | Formal employment with strengths in 2022, but the future is uncertain

    Summary

    Growth expectations and the macroeconomic environment for 2023 set a less encouraging scenario for job creation in 2023. We expect 527K new jobs to be created by the end of the year, equivalent to a year-on-year growth rate of 2.5%.

    Key points

    • Key points:
    • Formal employment creation closes in 753K, the third highest since 1998.
    • Job creation is insufficient to fully overcome the negative impact caused by the pandemic, and there is currently a gap of 1.4 million formal jobs versus the pre-pandemic trend level.
    • Seven out of ten jobs are created in the manufacturing industry, services sector, and commerce
    • Mexico City lags in employment recovery: it is 1.5% below the pre-pandemic trend. Baja California (10.9%) and Nuevo Leon (7.1%) highlight as the states with the best recovery.
    • Real wages resilient inflation shocks. The wage negotiations and increases in the minimum wage help to reduce the negative impact on the purchasing power of workers.

    Geographies

    Authors

    David Cervantes Arenillas BBVA Research - Senior Economist
    Christian Admin de la Huerta Ávila

    Documents and files

    Report (PDF)

    obs_empleo_01_23.pdf

    Spanish - January 16, 2023

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