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    Published on Friday, March 12, 2021

    Colombia | Gender equality builds

    Summary

    Despite the progress made to close the different gender gaps that exist in the world, there is still evidence of the disadvantages that women face in terms of participation and integration in different fields. Continuing to work towards greater equity adds up to economic benefits, spending capacity and social welfare.

    Key points

    • Key points:
    • In 2019, the gender gap in the world was 31.4%, in which Colombia ranked 22nd in the total index among 149 countries.
    • In the crisis generated by Covid-19, the unemployment and participation rate of women deteriorated more compared to men.
    • By 2019, 46.9% of working-age women in Colombia were unwilling or unable to work, while this proportion was 26% for men.
    • Women's income in the world could increase by 76% if the gap in employment participation were overcome.
    • Promoting STEM education in women will help them to face the new challenges of the digital economy.

    Geographies

    Topics

    Authors

    María Paula Castañeda
    Mauricio Hernández BBVA Research - Principal Economist
    María Claudia Llanes BBVA Research - Senior Economist

    Documents and files


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    Report (PDF)

    La-equidad-de-genero-suma.pdf

    Spanish - March 12, 2021

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