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    Published on Tuesday, December 5, 2023 | Updated on Monday, December 11, 2023

    Argentina Economic Outlook. December 2023

    Summary

    Javier Milei will be the new president of Argentina. He takes office with the challenge of correcting strong imbalances in the fiscal, monetary and exchange rate fronts. The adjustment of spending and changes in relative prices will lead to an acceleration of inflation and further contraction of GDP in the short term.

    Key points

    • Key points:
    • The alliance with a wing of Juntos por el Cambio provides some moderation and greater governability to the new Government.
    • The first announcements confirmed a strong fiscal adjustment, greater deregulation and opening of the economy, which in the short term will cause a greater drop in GDP than initially expected for 2024 (up to -4%).
    • We expect rapid progress towards the normalization of the foreign exchange market, with a liberalization of restrictions that would generate a depreciation of the peso to ARS/USD 800 by the end of 2023.

    Geographies

    Authors

    Marcos Dal Bianco BBVA Research - Chief Economist
    Federico Daniel Forte BBVA Research - Principal Economist
    Juan Manuel Manías BBVA Research - Principal Economist
    Adriana Haring BBVA Research - Senior Economist
    Mario Iparraguirre BBVA Research - Senior Economist
    Tomas Triantafilo BBVA Research - Economist

    Documents and files

    Presentation (PDF)

    Argentina-Economic-Outlook-Dec_23.pdf

    English - December 5, 2023

    Presentation (PDF)

    Situacion-Argentina-Diciembre-2023.pdf

    Spanish - December 5, 2023

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