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BBVA Research

Our featured publications

March 18, 2025

Peru Economic Outlook. March 2025

The Peruvian economy will grow 3.1% in 2025, 0.4 percentage points more than forecast in December. This change primarily reflects higher expected growth in the US and China and earlier and increased investment flows into some mining and infrastructure projects. Growth is projected to remain at 2.7% for 2026.

March 13, 2025

Colombia Economic Outlook. March 2025

Colombia’s economy will grow 2.5% in 2025 and 2.9% in 2026, driven by consumption and investment. Inflation will continue declining, though housing and energy costs will remain rigid. Monetary policy will gradually lower rates, while the external deficit will widen due to rising imports and lower remittance inflows.

March 13, 2025

Spain Economic Outlook. March 2025

The recovery will continue in 2025 (2.8%) driven by greater competitiveness, lower oil prices, investment in renewable energy, euro depreciation, and lower inflation and interest rates. In 2026, growth will slow (1.8%) due to weaker expansion in Europe and increased uncertainty.

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Our most recent publications

April 3, 2025

Mexico|Mexico to face relatively lower protectionism, potentially revitalizing nearshoring

On April 2, 2025, the White House issued an executive order introducing reciprocal tariffs aimed at regulating U.S. trade and reducing the trade deficit. A baseline 10% tariff will take effect on April 5, while country-specific reciprocal tariffs will be implemented starting April 9.

April 2, 2025

Mexico | Fiscal consolidation underway despite optimistic growth assumptions

The 2026 General Economic Policy Pre-Criteria confirm the intention of the federal government to regain fiscal discipline by setting a target of 0.6% of GDP for the primary surplus and look to achieve stability around 52.3% of GDP for public debt in 2025 and 2026, sending a positive signal.

April 2, 2025

Big Data techniques used

Global | BBVA Research Big Data Geopolitics Monitor. April 2, 2025

Trump pressures European Union NATO members for even more defence spending (5% GDP). China Launches Military Exercise on Taiwan.

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